According to the National Fire Protection Association, 85 percent of all fire related deaths occur inside the home. Half of all these occur at night. While its easy not to think “fire prevention” as you move about your everyday tasks, it should be a top priority for every family, especially before retiring for the evening.
The top 3 leading causes of fires in the home are:
- Cooking
- Heating equipment
- Electrical
While the leading cause of fire related deaths are:
- Smoking
- Electrical
Here are a series of tips to help you cut down on the fire hazards in your home.
- Keep flammable objects, such as potholders, dish towels, and curtains at least three feet from burners.
- Keep appliances clean and free from spills and stains. Clean stove surfaces and ovens on a regular basis.
- Keep clothes away from burners when cooking over the stove.
- When cooking with grease, keep a tight fitting lid close by. In case of fire, carefully slide the lid into place, removing the chance for the fire to spread. Allow to cool completely before removing from the burner, and removing the grease from the pan. Never use water as water causes the grease to splatter, taking the fire with it.
- Inspect all cords and electrical devices regularly. Replace or repair and loose or frayed cords, and discontinue use if you notice any fraying.
- Avoid extension cords if at all possible. Inspect extension cords if you do need to use them, and never attach too many plugs to one cord, especially for extended use.
- If circuit breaker trips or fuse blows occur frequently, cut down on the number of appliances on that circuit, or consider having an electrician rewire certain areas of your home.
- Never smoke in bed.
- Be especially careful with ashtrays and trashcans. Cigarettes can smolder for hours before turning into a fire, so be certain cigarettes are completely out before going to bed.
